10431 - 逢低吸纳

“逢低吸纳”是炒股的一条成功秘诀。如果你想成为一个成功的投资者，就要遵守这条秘诀:

"逢低吸纳,越低越买"

这句话的意思是：每次你购买股票时的股价一定要比你上次购买时的股价低.按照这个规则购买股票的次数越多越好，看看你最多能按这个规则买几次。

给定连续的N天中每天的股价。你可以在任何一天购买一次股票，但是购买时的股价一定要比你上次购买时的股价低。写一个程序，求出最多能买几次股票。

以下面这个表为例, 某几天的股价是:

天数 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 股价 68 69 54 64 68 64 70 67 78 62 98 87

这个例子中, 聪明的投资者(按上面的定义)，如果每次买股票时的股价都比上一次买时低，那么他最多能买4次股票。一种买法如下(可能有其他的买法):

天数 2 5 6 10 股价 69 68 64 62

第1行: N (1 <= N <= 5000), 表示能买股票的天数。 第2行以下: N个正整数 (可能分多行) ，第i个正整数表示第i天的股价. 这些正整数大小不会超过longint(pascal)/long(c++).

只有一行，输出两个整数： 能够买进股票的天数 长度达到这个值的股票购买方案数量 在计算解的数量的时候，如果两个解所组成的字符串相同，那么这样的两个解被认为是相同的（只能算做一个解）。因此，两个不同的购买方案可能产生同一个字符串，这样只能计算一次。

Buy Low, Buy Lower

The advice to "buy low" is half the formula to success in the stock market. But to be considered a great investor you must also follow this problems' advice:

"Buy low, buy lower" That is, each time you buy a stock, you must purchase more at a lower price than the previous time you bought it. The more times you buy at a lower price than before, the better! Your goal is to see how many times you can continue purchasing at ever lower prices.

You will be given the daily selling prices of a stock over a period of time. You can choose to buy stock on any of the days. Each time you choose to buy, the price must be lower than the previous time you bought stock. Write a program which identifies which days you should buy stock in order to maximize the number of times you buy.

By way of example, suppose on successive days stock is selling like this:

Day 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Price 68 69 54 64 68 64 70 67 78 62 98 87

In the example above, the best investor (by this problem, anyway) can buy at most four times if they purchase at a lower price each time. One four day sequence (there might be others) of acceptable buys is:

Day 2 5 6 10 Price 69 68 64 62

PROGRAM NAME: buylow INPUT FORMAT Line 1: N (1 <= N <= 5000), the number of days for which stock prices are available. Line 2..etc: A series of N positive space-separated integers (which may require more than one line of data) that tell the price for that day. The integers will fit into 32 bits quite nicely.

SAMPLE INPUT (file buylow.in) 12 68 69 54 64 68 64 70 67 78 62 98 87

OUTPUT FORMAT Two integers on a single line:

the length of the longest sequence of decreasing prices the number of sequences that have this length In counting the number of solutions, two potential solutions are considered the same (and would only count as one solution) if they repeat the same string of decreasing prices, that is, if they "look the same" when the successive prices are compared. Thus, two different sequence of "buy" days could produce the same string of decreasing prices and be counted as only a single solution.

SAMPLE OUTPUT (file buylow.out) 4 2